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Survival Resistance Effects Of Cypermethrin On Rate Of Aedes Aegypti
Description:
Infectious diseases caused by vectors are still a problem for tropical countries including Indonesia. The number of dengue cases in Indonesia fluctuates every year, in 2017 dengue cases were 17,877 cases with 115 deaths. Incidence Rate (IR) in 34 provinces in 2015 reached 50.75 per 100 thousand population, and IR in 2016 reached 78.85 per 100 thousand population. This figure is still higher than the national IR target of 49 per 100 thousand population. The most common mosquito control is chemical control consisting of synthetic insecticides. The use of insecticides used by the community, because it is considered practical and quickly controlled. Aerosol which in this study was sipermethrin. Preliminary research results state that all existing aerosol insecticides have a very high ratio with this study. The purpose of this study was to analyze the fecundity, fertility and survival resistance of Ae aegypti. This study used a quasi experimental study with post control design only the control group, with a ratio between sipermethrin 0.0055 ppm, 0.0110 ppm, 0.0165 ppm and 0.0220 ppm. Statistical test of One Way Anova and Kruskall wallis Hadith to analyze research data. The results showed that there were no differences in the number of eggs, larvae and number of mosquitoes after sipermethrin exposure, but there were a number of pupae and survival of Ae aegypti mosquitoes after exposure to sipermetrin. Sipermethrin exposure can increase the number of Ae aegypti eggs and prolong Ae aegypti mosquito.
Author:
- Devi Angeliana Kusumaningtiar
- Nur EndahWahyuningsih
- Retno Hestiningsih
Source:
International Conference on Recent Innovation 2018
